Publication

Integrative Nano-Bio Systems Laboratory

Journal

2023 Reusable electronic tongue based on transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 nanodisc-conjugated graphene field-effect transistor for a spiciness-related pain evaluation

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작성자 최고관리자 작성일 25-09-24 01:36

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Author
Sung Eun Seo, Seong Gi Lim, Kyung Ho Kim, Jinyeong Kim, Chan Jae Shin, Soomin Kim, Lina Kim, Seung Hwan Lee, Song Yee Jang, Hyun Woo Oh, Hyang-Ae Lee, Woo-Keun Kim, Yoo Min Park, Kyoung G. Lee, Sang Hun Lee, Siyoung Ha, Oh Seok Kwon
Journal
Advanced Materials
Year
2023
Volume
35(19)
Page
2206198
Impact factor
26.8
Link
http://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202206198
Publication date
2023.05.11

The sense of spiciness is related to the stimulation of vanilloid compounds contained in the foods. Although, the spiciness is commonly considered as the part of taste, it is more classified to the sense of pain stimulated on a tongue, namely, pungency, which is described as a tingling or burning on the tongue. Herein, first, a reusable electronic tongue based on a transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) nanodisc conjugated graphene field-effect transistor is fabricated and spiciness-related pain evaluation with reusable electrode is demonstrated. The pungent compound reactive receptor TRPV1 is synthesized in the form of nanodiscs to maintain stability and reusability. The newly developed platform shows highly selective and sensitive performance toward each spiciness related vanilloid compound repeatably: 1 aM capsaicin, 10 aM dihydrocapsaicin, 1 fM piperine, 10 nM allicin, and 1 pM AITC. The binding mechanism is also examined by simulation. Furthermore, the elimination of the burning sensation on the tongue after eating spicy foods is not investigated. Based on the synthesis of micelles composed of casein protein (which is contained in skim milk) that remove pungent compounds bound to TRPV1 nanodisc, the deactivation of TRPV1 is investigated, and the electrode is reusable that mimics electronic tongue.

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